The Dark Side of the Feed: How Doomscrolling Impacts Mental Health

I’ve had several conversations recently with individuals who are trying to take a break from their devices because of consistent negative information in their feeds. In today’s digital age, staying informed often comes at the cost of our mental well-being. With just a swipe or tap, we can access a constant stream of news, updates, and social media content. But this habit, known as doomscrolling, can quietly erode our mental health.

What Is Doomscrolling?

Doomscrolling refers to the tendency to continuously scroll through bad news, especially on social media and news apps. While it may seem like a way to stay informed, it can become a compulsive behavior that feeds anxiety, fear, and helplessness.

The Mental Health Toll

Spending extended periods consuming negative news can trigger a fight-or-flight response, raising cortisol levels and keeping the brain in a state of alert. Over time, this stress can lead to:

• Increased anxiety and depression

• Difficulty sleeping

• Lower attention spans

• Feelings of hopelessness or despair

• Reduced motivation and productivity

• Physical symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, or gastrointestinal issues

Research from mental health institutions shows that overexposure to distressing content can cause vicarious trauma, especially among individuals already experiencing chronic stress. Doomscrolling has also been linked to digital burnout, where users feel mentally exhausted and emotionally numb after prolonged media consumption.

Social media exacerbates these effects by amplifying distressing content, often prioritizing engagement over emotional well-being. The constant barrage of crises, controversies, and disasters creates a perception that the world is overwhelmingly negative, skewing our sense of reality and safety.

Why We Can’t Stop

Doomscrolling can feel addictive. Algorithms are designed to keep us hooked, feeding us content that elicits strong emotional reactions. Add in the human instinct to seek out threats (a survival mechanism), and it's easy to fall into a digital rabbit hole. Many people also doomscroll as a form of emotional numbing or distraction, especially when dealing with their own stressors or uncertainty.

Another psychological pattern that often develops alongside doomscrolling is the victim mindset. When we’re constantly exposed to stories of crisis, injustice, and disaster, we may begin to internalize a sense of powerlessness. This mindset can make us feel like the world is happening to us, and that we have no agency in changing our circumstances. Over time, this can limit resilience, stunt personal growth, and reinforce cycles of avoidance or inaction.

Breaking the Cycle

Here are some strategies to reduce doomscrolling and reclaim your peace of mind:

1. Set time limits: Use app timers or digital well-being tools to limit screen time.

2. Curate your feed: Follow accounts that promote positivity and mental wellness.

3. Schedule "news-free" time: Designate parts of the day as media-free zones.

4. Practice mindfulness: Activities like meditation or journaling can help ground your thoughts.

5. Engage in offline activities: Spend time outdoors, read a book, or pursue a hobby to give your mind a break.

6. Build a support network: Share your feelings with trusted friends or family to lessen emotional isolation.

7. Challenge the victim mindset: Focus on what you can control, set achievable goals, and reframe negative thoughts with realistic optimism.

8. Seek professional support: If you feel overwhelmed, talking to a mental health professional can be invaluable.

Final Thoughts

Being informed is important, but not at the expense of your mental health. By becoming aware of doomscrolling and its impact, you can make more mindful choices about how you engage with social media and news. Recognizing and moving beyond a victim mindset is a key part of reclaiming agency and emotional balance. Your well-being matters—even in the age of 24/7 updates.

How to Truly Connect: Practicing ATTUNE for Healthier Relationships

When it comes to building strong, lasting relationships, love alone isn’t enough. Emotional connection—the sense that your partner truly gets you—is what keeps a relationship alive and thriving. This is where ATTUNE, a powerful concept developed by Drs. Julie and John Gottman, comes in.

The Gottmans have spent over four decades researching what makes relationships work. Through observing thousands of couples in their "Love Lab," they've found that emotional attunement is at the heart of happy, healthy relationships—and a key ingredient in supporting each other’s mental and emotional well-being.

So, what does it mean to attune to your partner, and how can we get better at it?

What is ATTUNE?

ATTUNE is an acronym that outlines six essential components of emotional connection:

• Awareness

• Turning Toward

• Tolerance

• Understanding

• Non-defensive responding

• Empathy

Let’s break each one down and explore how you can practice them in everyday life.

1. Awareness: Noticing Emotions in Yourself and Others

Being attuned starts with awareness. It means being emotionally present—noticing when your partner seems off, or when your own emotions are beginning to rise.

🌀 Try This: Pay attention to subtle shifts in body language, tone, or energy. A sigh, a silence, or a furrowed brow can be an invitation for connection.

2. Turning Toward: Responding to Bids for Connection

Partners constantly make small "bids" for attention, affection, and support—like saying, “Look at this,” or sharing something vulnerable. Turning toward means responding with interest or care, rather than ignoring or brushing off the moment.

💬 Practice: If your partner shares something—big or small—pause what you're doing and respond. Even a simple, “Tell me more,” can go a long way.

🔍 Research Insight: In the Gottmans’ studies, couples who stayed together turned toward each other's bids for connection 86% of the time, compared to 33% in couples who eventually divorced.

3. Tolerance: Accepting That Emotions Are Valid

Emotional attunement doesn't mean agreeing with everything—it means accepting that the other person's feelings are real to them.

🧘 Tip: If your partner is upset, resist the urge to “fix” it or tell them they’re overreacting. Instead, acknowledge that their feelings make sense from their point of view.

🧠 Mental Health Bonus: Tolerance builds psychological safety, which is essential for managing anxiety, depression, or trauma in relationships.

4. Understanding: Being Curious, Not Critical

Rather than judging or reacting defensively, seek to understand where your partner is coming from.

🗣️ Ask: “What happened for you?” or “Help me understand what you were feeling.”
🧠 Think of yourself as a compassionate detective—your job is to understand the why behind the emotion.

5. Non-Defensive Responding: Listening Without Reacting

When emotions run high, it's easy to get defensive. But defensiveness blocks connection. Attuning means taking a breath, calming your nervous system, and staying open—even when it’s hard.

💡 Grounding Strategy: If you feel attacked, try saying, “Let me make sure I understand you first,” before offering your perspective.

🧪 Research Note: The Gottmans found that defensiveness is one of the "Four Horsemen"—patterns that predict relationship breakdown if left unchecked. Practicing non-defensiveness is a powerful way to shift the dynamic.

6. Empathy: Feeling With Your Partner

Empathy is the heart of attunement. It’s not just saying “I understand,” but showing through your tone, touch, and presence that you're emotionally with them.

💞 Try This: Reflect back what you hear—“It sounds like you felt really overwhelmed and alone.” Then ask: “Is that right?” This simple reflection creates emotional safety and connection.

ATTUNE in Action: A Simple Everyday Example

Scenario: Your partner comes home visibly frustrated and snaps, “The traffic was awful, and everything at work was a mess.”

• 🚫 A disconnected response: “You’re always stressed. Just let it go.”

• ✅ An attuned response:

  • Awareness: “They seem really wound up.”

  • Turning Toward: “I’m here. Want to talk about your day?”

  • Tolerance: “It makes sense that you’re frustrated.”

  • Understanding: “What part of the day was the hardest?”

  • Non-defensive: Staying calm even if the frustration spills over.

  • Empathy: “That sounds so exhausting—I’m really sorry you had to deal with all that.”

Notice the difference? Attunement softens tension and builds connection—even in stressful moments.

Why ATTUNE Matters for Mental Health

When we feel seen, heard, and accepted, our nervous systems relax. Attuned relationships create emotional security, which can:

• Lower anxiety and depression

• Improve communication and conflict resolution

• Boost trust and intimacy

• Support healing from past trauma

Dr. Julie Schwartz Gottman often says, “There’s no greater gift you can give your partner than your full attention and care.” ATTUNE is how we give that gift every day.

Final Thoughts: It's a Practice, Not Perfection

No one gets this right 100% of the time. What matters most is the intention to show up, stay curious, and keep trying. When couples make an effort to attune to each other, it transforms their relationship into a space where both people feel supported, understood, and loved—exactly as they are.

🧠 Want to Learn More?
Check out The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work or Eight Dates by John and Julie Gottman for more research-based insights and practical tools to strengthen your connection.

💞 Hold Me Tight: What Sue Johnson Teaches Us About Love, Connection, and Healing Through Emotion

Have you ever wondered why even small arguments with a loved one can feel so painful—or why closeness sometimes feels just out of reach?

In her transformative book Hold Me Tight, clinical psychologist Dr. Sue Johnson, the founder of Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT), dives into the core truth about relationships: at our deepest level, we’re wired for connection. And when that connection feels threatened, our nervous systems go into overdrive.

Whether you’re in a romantic relationship, healing from one, or supporting others in their journey, this book offers essential, research-backed insights on how love works—and how it breaks.

🧠 The Science Behind the Book

Sue Johnson’s work is grounded in attachment theory, developed by John Bowlby. While originally used to describe bonds between children and caregivers, Dr. Johnson brought it into the world of adult love, arguing:

“Romantic love is not just about passion and intimacy—it’s a survival code.”

She emphasizes that love isn’t just a feeling; it’s a bond that shapes our nervous systems, our self-worth, and our ability to regulate stress. When we feel safely attached, our brains are calmer. When that bond feels threatened, we get triggered—and the way we react often creates more disconnection, not less.

💔 The Relationship Cycle: “Demon Dialogues”

One of the most helpful tools in Hold Me Tight is Johnson’s explanation of the three common conflict patterns, which she calls the “Demon Dialogues.” These are the negative cycles couples often fall into when they’re feeling emotionally disconnected:

1. Find the Bad Guy

Partners blame each other—“You always do this!” “This is your fault!”
➡️ The underlying fear: “I’m not safe with you.”

2. The Protest Polka

One person gets louder and pursues; the other withdraws or shuts down.
➡️ The pursuer says: “Where are you?”
➡️ The withdrawer says: “Why won’t you leave me alone?”

3. Freeze and Flee

Both partners withdraw emotionally. Silence becomes the language of pain.
➡️ This often happens when both people are too hurt or exhausted to keep trying.

✨ Important Insight: These patterns are not about who’s “right” or “wrong.” They’re about protecting the bond. Understanding that can change the game.

❤️ The Core Message: Love Is an Emotional Bond

At the heart of Hold Me Tight is this truth:

“We are never so vulnerable as when we love.”

When we feel hurt, rejected, or unseen by our partner, it’s not just about the dishes or the text that went unanswered. It’s about something much deeper: Am I still important to you? Can I count on you? Will you be there when I need you?

That’s why seemingly small moments can trigger big reactions—because they touch the wound of disconnection.

🔄 The 7 Healing Conversations

Dr. Johnson outlines 7 key conversations that help partners move from conflict to connection. These conversations are the foundation of Emotionally Focused Therapy and are designed to create emotional safety.

Here’s a brief overview:

1. Recognizing the Demon Dialogues – Learn to see your negative pattern as the enemy, not each other.

2. Finding the Raw Spots – Understand the emotional triggers beneath your reactions.

3. Revisiting a Rocky Moment – Safely explore past arguments to find healing and insight.

4. Hold Me Tight – Share needs and fears in a way that brings closeness instead of conflict.

5. Forgiving Injuries – Repair deep hurts that created emotional distance.

6. Bonding Through Sex and Touch – Create intimacy that feels emotionally safe and affirming.

7. Keeping Your Love Alive – Maintain and nurture your bond over time.

🛠️ Therapeutic Tip: These conversations work best in a safe environment—whether that’s with a trained EFT therapist or after you’ve each practiced slowing down, being vulnerable, and truly listening.

🧘 Why This Matters for Mental Health

Our relationships are central to our emotional well-being. When they’re strong, we’re more resilient, grounded, and calm. When they’re distressed, we’re more prone to anxiety, depression, and even physical health issues.

Research on EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy), the approach developed by Johnson, shows:

• 70-75% of couples move from distress to recovery

• 90% show significant improvement

• Effects are long-lasting, even in high-stress situations

This is one of the most empirically supported couples therapy models available—and it works because it speaks to the emotional brain, not just logic or behavior.

💬 Real-Life Example

Before EFT Conversation:
Partner A: “You never listen to me!”
Partner B: “You’re always overreacting!”

After EFT Conversation:
Partner A: “When you don’t respond, I start to feel invisible—and that scares me.”
Partner B: “I pull away because I feel like I’m failing you, and that shuts me down.”

Suddenly, the argument isn’t about who’s wrong. It’s about understanding the pain beneath the pattern.

💡 Final Thoughts: You Deserve Connection That Feels Safe

Hold Me Tight is more than a relationship book—it’s a guide to healing, closeness, and emotional security. Whether you’re navigating love now or healing from the past, Dr. Sue Johnson reminds us that it’s okay to need each other. In fact, it’s human.

So if you’ve ever felt stuck in the same argument or wondered if things could ever feel close again—this book, and the science behind it, says yes.

📚 Want to Go Deeper?

• Read Hold Me Tight by Dr. Sue Johnson

• Explore EFT therapy with a certified therapist

• Practice the 7 Conversations with a partner or in journaling

Understanding Attachment: What Attached by Amir Levine Teaches Us About Love, Security, and Connection

Have you ever been in a relationship that felt like a roller coaster—filled with deep affection one moment, and distance or anxiety the next? Or maybe you’ve found yourself pulling away when things get too close, unsure why emotional intimacy feels overwhelming. You’re not alone—and there’s a science behind these patterns.

In their groundbreaking book Attached, psychiatrist Dr. Amir Levine and psychologist Rachel Heller explain how the science of attachment theory—originally developed for parent-child bonds—applies powerfully to our romantic relationships. Understanding your attachment style (and your partner’s) can change the way you relate, love, and heal.

🧠 What Is Attachment Theory?

Attachment theory, originally developed by John Bowlby and expanded by Mary Ainsworth, suggests that our early experiences with caregivers shape how we connect to others in adulthood. The patterns we learn in childhood tend to show up in romantic partnerships, especially when emotions run high.

Levine and Heller categorize adult attachment into three main styles:

1. Secure

2. Anxious

3. Avoidant

Let’s break each one down—along with examples, common signs, and mental health strategies.

🔐 Secure Attachment: The Foundation of Emotional Safety

Key Traits:

• Comfortable with intimacy and independence

• Communicates needs clearly

• Able to trust and be trusted

🧠 Research Insight: Roughly 50% of the population has a secure attachment style. These individuals had caregivers who were consistent and emotionally attuned.

🧘 Mental Health Benefit: Securely attached people tend to experience lower anxiety, better emotion regulation, and higher relationship satisfaction.

Example:
Sara and Jake have an argument. Jake says, “I need a little time to cool off, but I love you and we’ll figure this out.” Sara respects his space, knowing they’ll reconnect—this is emotional safety in action.

💞 Anxious Attachment: The Need for Reassurance

Key Traits:

• Highly sensitive to perceived rejection

• Craves closeness, but fears abandonment

• Often feels unworthy or “too much”

🧠 Where It Comes From: Often develops when a caregiver is inconsistent—sometimes warm and attentive, sometimes distant or preoccupied.

🔍 Common Behaviors:

• Overthinking texts or tone

• Needing frequent validation

• Feeling unsettled when a partner pulls away, even briefly

Example:
Maria’s partner takes longer than usual to reply to a message. Maria’s mind spirals—“Did I do something wrong? Are they mad at me?” Her nervous system is reacting to a fear of abandonment.

🛠️ Healing Tip:
Practice self-soothing techniques (like breathwork or journaling), and work on recognizing when anxiety is a triggered response, not a reflection of reality.

🛑 Avoidant Attachment: The Fear of Dependence

Key Traits:

• Values independence over closeness

• Struggles with emotional vulnerability

• May feel “suffocated” in relationships

🧠 Origin Story: Often linked to caregivers who discouraged emotional expression or were emotionally unavailable.

⚠️ Common Signs:

• Pulling away after intimacy

• Downplaying the importance of relationships

• Using logic to avoid emotional discussions

Example:
After a deep weekend together, Sam starts feeling uncomfortable. They cancel plans and say they “need space”—not because the connection is gone, but because closeness triggers old fears of being engulfed or losing autonomy.

🛠️ Healing Tip:
Practice naming feelings before shutting down. Allow yourself to sit with discomfort and challenge the story that needing someone equals weakness.

❤️‍🩹 Can These Styles Change?

Yes! One of the most hopeful messages in Attached is that attachment styles are not fixed—they’re patterns that can shift with awareness, therapy, and secure relationships.

• Secure partners can help anxious or avoidant individuals feel safer over time.

• Therapy and emotional education can rewire attachment responses.

• Self-awareness is the first step to healing.

💬 Real Talk: How This Shows Up in Therapy

In mental health work, understanding attachment styles can be a powerful lens for helping clients:

• Recognize patterns in past and current relationships

• Understand emotional triggers (and self-regulate)

• Communicate needs with clarity and compassion

• Rebuild self-worth and trust in others

Example Exercise for Clients:
Ask yourself:

• “How do I react when I feel emotionally close to someone?”

• “What do I fear most in relationships—being too close or being too far?”

• “What kind of partner do I tend to attract—and why?”

🧠 Bonus Insight: The Anxious-Avoidant Trap

One of the most challenging dynamics explored in Attached is the anxious-avoidant cycle—when one partner fears abandonment, and the other fears closeness. The more one clings, the more the other pulls away.

This dance is exhausting, but not hopeless. Therapy, boundaries, and secure relationships can help break the cycle.

💡 In Summary: Knowledge Is the First Step to Secure Love

Understanding your attachment style is not about labeling yourself—it's about gaining clarity, compassion, and choice. Attached offers more than just information; it offers a roadmap to healthier, more secure connections.

If you're a therapist, coach, or someone navigating relationships, this book is an essential tool. And if you’re someone working on yourself—congratulations. Awareness is healing in action.

📘 Want to Learn More?
Check out Attached by Amir Levine and Rachel Heller, or explore their website for quizzes and tools. Therapy that integrates attachment theory (like EFT or psychodynamic therapy) can also be a life-changing support.

Understanding Ourselves and Each Other: What “The Female Brain” and “The Male Brain” Teach Us About Mental Health and Connection

Have you ever found yourself wondering, “Why do we think so differently?” or “Why does my partner react that way?” You're not alone—and science has some fascinating insights to offer.

In her bestselling books The Female Brain and The Male Brain, neuropsychiatrist Dr. Louann Brizendine explores how brain chemistry, hormones, and development shape the way we think, feel, and relate to others. These books don’t box anyone in—instead, they open the door to understanding ourselves and those we love on a deeper, more compassionate level.

Let’s dive into the highlights and practical takeaways.

🧠 Brain Basics: It's About Chemistry, Not Stereotypes

One of Dr. Brizendine’s key messages is this: brain differences between sexes are biological, but they’re not about better or worse—they’re just different. Understanding these differences helps us appreciate each other and support mental health in meaningful ways.

🧬 Key Takeaways from The Female Brain

1. The Hormonal Roller Coaster is Real—and Powerful

From puberty to menopause, the female brain experiences shifting levels of estrogen, progesterone, and oxytocin that affect mood, energy, and even memory.

• 🌀 Practical Tip: Track mood patterns across your cycle or life stage. Awareness can help normalize emotional fluctuations and reduce shame or frustration.

• 📚 Research Note: Studies show estrogen plays a protective role in emotional regulation and stress resilience—low levels can increase vulnerability to anxiety and depression.

2. Connection is Survival

The female brain is wired for connection, especially through the release of oxytocin—the “bonding hormone.” It spikes during birth, breastfeeding, and even in moments of emotional closeness.

• 🤝 Therapeutic Takeaway: Women may find emotional regulation and stress relief through social connection. Encourage supportive friendships and vulnerability-based relationships.

3. Language Centers Are Supercharged

Girls develop language skills earlier and often have more active brain regions related to communication.

• 🗣️ Relationship Tip: Talk it out. For many women, verbal processing helps reduce stress and make sense of feelings.

🧬 Key Takeaways from The Male Brain

1. Testosterone Shapes the Brain Early On

Around 8 weeks in utero, a surge of testosterone reshapes the male brain—impacting everything from aggression to spatial awareness.

• 🧪 Interesting Fact: This hormone affects the amygdala (the brain’s threat detection center), influencing how boys and men react to perceived conflict or challenge.

2. Less Talk, More Action

The male brain tends to process emotions through doing rather than verbalizing—think problem-solving, physical activity, or distraction.

• 🏃‍♂️ Mental Health Strategy: Encourage healthy outlets like exercise, hobbies, or creative tasks for emotional regulation, especially when talking feels too overwhelming.

3. The “Mating Brain” is Wired Differently

Dr. Brizendine humorously highlights that the male brain has more activity in areas related to sexual behavior, especially during adolescence.

• 📘 Fun Insight: While it can seem like teenage boys are “obsessed,” this is simply biology doing its job—fueled by a 20-fold increase in testosterone during puberty.

💡 So What Does This Mean for Mental Health and Relationships?

Dr. Brizendine’s research isn’t about putting people in boxes—it’s about creating understanding, which is crucial in any relationship, romantic or otherwise. When we know how the brain processes stress, connection, and emotion differently, we become more:

• 💬 Patient with how others express their feelings

• 🫶 Empathetic to emotional needs we don’t always share

• 🧠 Mindful of how biology influences behavior

And most importantly, we stop personalizing differences. Instead of asking “Why are you like this?”, we start wondering “How can I better understand you?”

❤️ Tips for Working With These Differences

Here are a few easy, everyday ways to honor the brain-based needs in yourself and others:

• Validate, don’t fix. Sometimes, a female brain just needs to be heard, not solved.

• Create space for silence. Sometimes, a male brain is processing without words—give it time.

• Respect rhythms. Emotional highs and lows may correlate with hormone cycles—this is normal.

• Encourage different kinds of connection. Emotional intimacy can happen through words, touch, play, or action—find what works best for each person.

🧠 In Summary: Understanding Builds Compassion

Whether you're a clinician, a partner, a parent, or simply curious about your own inner workings, The Female Brain and The Male Brain offer valuable insights into the beautifully complex, hormone-influenced machinery that drives human behavior.

When we pair this understanding with compassion and curiosity, we create more emotionally intelligent relationships and a healthier mental landscape—for everyone.

📚 Want to Dive Deeper?
Check out Louann Brizendine’s books or her talks on YouTube for more stories, science, and real-world examples. They're easy to read, evidence-based, and often surprisingly funny.

Beyond Words: How Body Language Deepens Our Mental Health Connections

I had so much fun last night talking with some friends and colleagues about body language and cues we give each other, so I thought I would share some thoughts today! Let’s face it—so much of what we say to each other never comes out of our mouths. A comforting smile, a nervous fidget, the way someone crosses their arms—these subtle signals often speak louder than words. Learning to understand body language isn’t just helpful in conversations; it’s a powerful tool for building stronger relationships, boosting empathy, and supporting mental well-being.

The Quiet Language of Emotions

Former FBI agent and body language expert Joe Navarro has spent years decoding what our bodies are really saying. In his book What Every BODY Is Saying, he explains that our non-verbal cues often reveal more than our words—especially when emotions run high.

Think about this: Have you ever asked someone how they were doing, and they said “I’m fine,” but everything about their body said otherwise? Maybe their shoulders slumped, they avoided your eyes, or their tone didn’t match their words. That’s your cue—something deeper might be going on.

Being able to recognize these mismatches is especially important when someone is struggling emotionally. It helps us tune in, listen better, and offer support before things spiral.

What’s Behind the Movement: The Role of the Limbic System

Our brains are wired to protect us, and the limbic system is the part responsible for those gut reactions—fear, anxiety, joy, surprise. This system controls many of our automatic physical responses.

So when someone’s feeling anxious, their body might "leak" that emotion before their brain even has time to process it. Look for things like:

• Fidgeting (tapping fingers, shifting in their seat)

• Sudden changes in posture

• Avoiding eye contact

• Touching the neck or face

These aren’t just random movements—they’re emotional breadcrumbs, giving us insight into how someone is really feeling.

How to Start Noticing—And Why It Matters

Reading body language isn't about becoming a human lie detector. It’s about connection. When we notice the small signs, we’re better able to show up for the people we care about. And bonus—it also helps us understand ourselves better.

Here are some super simple ways to get started right now:

🌱 1. Notice the Baseline

Everyone has their own “normal.” Some people naturally talk with their hands, while others are more still. Pay attention to how your friends, coworkers, or loved ones usually act when they’re relaxed. Then you’ll spot it more easily when something’s off.

🔍 2. Read the Room

Context matters! A crossed arm in a chilly room might mean someone’s cold—not closed off. Consider what’s going on around the person before jumping to conclusions.

🪞 3. Check Your Own Signals

Ever been in a conversation where someone leaned in, nodded, and made eye contact—and it made you feel truly heard? That’s the power of open body language. Try it yourself. Uncross your arms, face the person, relax your shoulders. You might be surprised how it changes the conversation.

👂 4. Practice “Listening With Your Eyes”

While someone’s speaking, don’t just hear their words—watch their expressions, gestures, and movements. You’ll catch so much more of the emotional message.

Bringing More Empathy Into Every Interaction

The more attuned we become to non-verbal cues, the better we get at understanding what others need—even if they can’t put it into words. This doesn’t just help in personal relationships; it’s a game-changer in workplaces, classrooms, and community settings.

Imagine noticing a coworker who’s unusually quiet in a meeting, with their gaze lowered and shoulders tense. A simple, “Hey, how are you doing today?” might open the door to a much-needed conversation.

Want to Go Deeper?

If you're curious about body language and want a real deep dive, Joe Navarro’s What Every BODY Is Saying is a fantastic resource. It’s packed with practical examples and easy-to-understand guidance, straight from someone who’s spent decades reading people for a living.

Final Thought

Tuning into body language helps us become better listeners, kinder friends, and more empathetic humans. The best part? You don’t need special training. Just start observing, stay curious, and lead with compassion. What’s unspoken might just be the most important part of the conversation.

Creating a Mentally Healthier Workplace: A Strategic Priority

Workplace stress is a significant contributor to overall mental health, with implications that extend beyond individual well-being to team dynamics and organizational performance. In response, many organizations are implementing structured mental health initiatives to foster healthier, more supportive work environments.

Why Workplace Mental Health is Essential

Given the amount of time employees spend at work, their mental well-being in this setting is critical. Without adequate support, stress can contribute to burnout, absenteeism, decreased productivity, and even physical health challenges. On the other hand, a proactive approach to mental health can enhance employee engagement, creativity, retention, and overall performance.

Effective Workplace Mental Health Initiatives

Forward-thinking companies are embracing a range of policies and programs designed to address mental health proactively:

• Dedicated Mental Health Days: Paid time off specifically for mental rest and recovery.

• Flexible Work Arrangements: Adaptable schedules and remote work options that support diverse personal needs.

• Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs): Confidential counseling services and access to mental health professionals.

• Onsite or Virtual Therapy and Coaching: Resources that make professional support more accessible.

• Mindfulness and Meditation Sessions: Structured programs to reduce stress and enhance focus.

• Meeting-Free Days: Designated days that promote uninterrupted work and reduce screen fatigue.

• Mental Health Resource Groups: Internal forums for peer support and resource sharing.

The Role of Leadership and Team Culture

Mental health initiatives are most successful when embraced across all levels of an organization. Key strategies include:

• Open Dialogue: Encouraging transparent, stigma-free conversations about mental well-being.

• Modeling Healthy Behavior: Leaders who prioritize their own mental health create a culture of acceptance.

• Regular Check-Ins: Simple, sincere inquiries about employee well-being can make a significant difference.

• Reinforcing Boundaries: Supporting work-life balance by respecting time off and personal commitments.

Building a Supportive Organizational Culture

Creating a mentally healthy workplace requires more than individual programs—it demands a cultural shift. This means embedding mental health into the organizational values, policies, and everyday interactions. It involves sustained commitment, thoughtful leadership, and a willingness to adapt practices based on feedback and evolving needs.

Conclusion: The Value of Investing in Mental Health

Prioritizing mental health in the workplace is both a compassionate and strategic decision. Organizations that invest in their employees' well-being benefit from increased morale, improved collaboration, and greater long-term success.

Let’s continue building work environments where individuals feel safe, supported, and empowered to bring their best selves to work.

Looking for guidance on implementing workplace mental health strategies? Our team is here to support you. Contact us to learn more.

🧠 Wired for Love: How to Create a Secure Relationship by Understanding Your Brain, Your Partner & the Power of Emotional Safety

Have you ever thought, “Why do we keep having the same argument?” or “Why does my partner shut down when I need them most?” You’re not alone—and according to Dr. Stan Tatkin, the answer might be in your brain.

In his powerful and practical book, Wired for Love, psychologist and couples therapist Dr. Tatkin blends neuroscience with attachment theory to show us how to build secure, connected, and resilient relationships—even when we come from different emotional worlds.

This isn’t just another relationship guide. It’s a relationship manual based on how our nervous systems actually work, and how we can turn that understanding into daily habits of connection.

🧠 Your Brain on Love: The Science

Tatkin explains that our brains are wired for survival first, not love. That means when we feel unsafe—even emotionally—we’re likely to react before we reflect. Small conflicts can feel like big threats. We move into fight, flight, or freeze mode… even with the person we love most.

He introduces two key systems in the brain:

• 🧠 The Primitives – The fast, automatic part of the brain (think: amygdala, brainstem). It scans for danger and reacts in milliseconds.

• 🧠 The Ambassadors – The slower, more thoughtful part (prefrontal cortex, reasoning centers). It helps us pause, reflect, and respond wisely.

Here’s the catch: when we’re stressed or triggered, the Primitives take over—and that’s when partners argue, withdraw, or misinterpret each other’s intentions.

✨ The goal? To help couples work together to calm the Primitive brain and keep the Ambassador online.

👫 Attachment Styles in Action

Building on attachment theory, Tatkin explains how we tend to fall into one of three patterns in relationships:

1. Anchor (Securely attached) – Comfortable with closeness and independence.

2. Wave (Anxiously attached) – Craves intimacy, fears abandonment.

3. Island (Avoidantly attached) – Values independence, may fear being overwhelmed or engulfed.

💬 Example:
When a Wave doesn’t get a text back, they may spiral into anxiety: “Did I do something wrong?”
An Island, on the other hand, might need space to think, and may feel suffocated by too much closeness.

Knowing your and your partner’s style helps you create a more secure “couple bubble”—a concept Tatkin sees as essential.

💞 The Couple Bubble: Your Relationship’s Safety Net

This is one of the core teachings in Wired for Love:

“A secure-functioning relationship is based on the principle that we protect each other from harm and are the go-to person for each other in times of need.”

The Couple Bubble is a shared agreement: We’ve got each other’s backs. No matter what.

This doesn’t mean codependence or perfection—it means intentional interdependence. You work as a team. You repair quickly. You prioritize emotional safety.

🛠️ Practicing the Couple Bubble looks like:

• Saying “I’ve got you” when your partner feels anxious

• Knowing your partner’s triggers and helping soothe them

• Checking in regularly to prevent emotional drift

• Creating rituals of connection (like morning hugs, or evening debriefs)

🔁 Why Arguments Repeat (And How to Stop)

Ever feel like you're stuck in the same fight on repeat?

Tatkin explains that most recurring conflicts aren’t really about the content—they’re about threat detection.

Example: Your partner leaves the room mid-conversation. You feel abandoned and lash out. They feel criticized and withdraw. Rinse, repeat.

➡️ What’s happening? Your brain perceives emotional abandonment as danger. And the more emotionally unsafe you feel, the harder it is to hear, see, or soothe your partner.

🧠 The solution? Learn to co-regulate. This means calming each other’s nervous systems—through tone of voice, eye contact, physical touch, and timing—so that conversations can happen from a grounded place.

🌱 Secure Relationships Are Built, Not Found

One of the most encouraging messages in Wired for Love is this:

Secure-functioning relationships aren’t about finding the “right” person—they’re about choosing to create the right system together.

You can build a secure bond through daily choices like:

• Repairing quickly after conflict

• Being predictable and consistent in your love

• Being transparent about feelings, plans, and boundaries

• Speaking each other’s nervous system language (tone, touch, presence)

These choices reduce ambiguity and stress, and increase joy, connection, and trust.

💡 Real-Life Takeaways for Therapy & Relationships

Here are some quick, therapist-approved takeaways from Wired for Love:

✅ Know your partner’s nervous system. Are they more of an Island, a Wave, or an Anchor? Learn how to speak their emotional language.

✅ Create shared rituals. From bedtime routines to check-in texts, rituals build emotional security and predictability.

✅ Repair fast. The quicker you say “Hey, I’m sorry for how that came out,” the less likely your fight will spiral.

✅ Use your body to connect. Eye contact, facial expressions, and soothing tones are more effective than logical arguments when someone is triggered.

✅ Build your Couple Bubble. Remind each other: “It’s you and me against the problem—not you versus me.”

🧠 Final Thoughts: Love Is a Nervous System Experience

Wired for Love reminds us that love isn’t just an emotion—it’s a biological partnership. When we feel emotionally safe, our brains function better, our defenses soften, and we grow together.

And that’s the beauty of this book: it gives you tools not just to stay in love, but to feel safe in love—something every nervous system craves.

📚 Want to Go Deeper?

• Read Wired for Love by Dr. Stan Tatkin

• Look into PACT (Psychobiological Approach to Couple Therapy), the method Tatkin developed

• Try journaling or reflecting on your attachment style and how it shows up in your relationships

The Art of Communication: Lessons from Jefferson Fisher on The Diary of a CEO

Mastering Communication: Insights from Jefferson Fisher on The Diary of a CEO

In a compelling episode of The Diary of a CEO, Steven Bartlett sits down with Jefferson Fisher, a trial lawyer and expert in human communication, to explore how mastering communication can transform our personal and professional lives.

Fisher, who has become known for his ability to break down complex interpersonal dynamics, shares practical tools for speaking with clarity, confidence, and compassion—tools that are especially valuable for those navigating relationships, leadership roles, or emotional challenges.

The Power of Intentional Communication

Fisher emphasizes that the way we communicate directly impacts our relationships, career trajectories, and inner well-being. Communication, he says, isn’t just about getting your point across—it’s about connecting, resolving, and evolving.

Here are some of his key takeaways:

1. Strategic Pauses Create Power

One of the most underrated tools in effective communication is the pause. According to Fisher, a well-placed pause allows you to stay calm, think clearly, and prevent emotionally charged reactions. Breathing deeply in these moments reinforces emotional regulation, especially during conflict or confrontation.

“Silence can be louder than words. A pause shows presence, not weakness.” – Jefferson Fisher

2. Ditch the Apologies, Lead with Gratitude

Fisher encourages replacing unnecessary apologies with expressions of gratitude. For instance, instead of saying “Sorry for the delay,” try “Thank you for your patience.” This subtle shift projects confidence and avoids inadvertently diminishing your own value.

3. Cut the Filler Words

We all use filler words like “just,” “um,” or “I think”—but they often weaken our message. Fisher advises becoming more mindful of your speech patterns. Clear and direct language fosters trust and authority, both in the workplace and at home.

4. Stay Grounded During Conflict

One of the most powerful points Fisher makes is about composure during confrontation. When someone is aggressive or critical, your ability to stay calm—not react—can be a game-changer. He explains that emotional awareness and self-regulation create space for healthier conflict resolution and deeper connection.

5. Know Your Emotional Triggers

At the heart of Fisher’s advice is self-awareness. Understanding your own emotional triggers helps you respond rather than react. Whether you’re in a heated discussion or navigating daily stress, this awareness can improve communication, reduce anxiety, and lead to better outcomes.

Communication Is a Practice

Fisher reminds us that effective communication isn’t a talent—it’s a skill that can be learned and refined. Like any form of growth, it requires reflection, humility, and intentional practice.

Whether you’re a counselor, a partner, a parent, or a leader, the insights from this episode offer tools to deepen your presence, sharpen your message, and build more authentic relationships.

You can watch the full episode here:
The Speaking Coach: The One Word All Liars Use! Stop Saying This Word, It's Making You Sound Weak!

The Burned Haystack Dating Method: A Smarter Approach to Online Love

🔥 What is the Burned Haystack Dating Method?

If you’ve ever felt like online dating is an endless cycle of swiping, ghosting, and disappointing first dates, you’re not alone. Enter the Burned Haystack Dating Method—a new approach to online dating that challenges conventional wisdom and helps you find the right person without burning out.

Rather than searching for a needle in a haystack (a single perfect match among countless options), this method flips the script: burn the haystack, eliminate the unsuitable matches quickly, and focus your energy on genuine connections.

📊 The Psychology Behind It: Why It Works

Dating apps expose users to an overwhelming number of potential partners, leading to decision fatigue, choice overload, and paradox of choice paralysis (Iyengar & Lepper, 2000). The Burned Haystack approach minimizes this cognitive overload by streamlining decision-making.

Here’s why it’s effective:

• Cognitive Load Reduction – Less time spent on bad matches means more mental clarity (Schwartz, 2004).

• Pattern Recognition – Quickly identifying red flags helps eliminate time-wasters early.

• Emotional Energy Conservation – Avoids burnout by focusing on quality over quantity (Finkel et al., 2012).

🚩 Step 1: Identify and Eliminate Dealbreakers

Instead of spending weeks chatting with someone who isn’t aligned with your values, establish non-negotiables upfront.

🔹 How to do it: Write down 3-5 absolute dealbreakers—values, habits, or behaviors that are incompatible with your goals. If a match violates one, move on immediately.

⚖️ Step 2: Use a Tiered Screening System

Not all dealbreakers are equal. Instead of an all-or-nothing approach, categorize your standards:

• Red Flags 🚨 (Instant No) – Ex: Dishonesty, incompatible values.

• Yellow Flags ⚠️ (Proceed with Caution) – Ex: Different lifestyles, lack of emotional availability.

• Green Flags ✅ (Potential Match) – Ex: Aligned values, emotional intelligence, clear communication.

🔹 Pro Tip: Don’t fall for the sunk-cost fallacy! Just because you’ve invested time in a conversation doesn’t mean you should keep going if you notice a red flag.

💡 Step 3: Prioritize Depth Over Surface-Level Connection

Algorithms often encourage people to choose partners based on attractiveness or witty bios. Instead, focus on emotional intelligence, core values, and compatibility.

🔹 How to do it: Ask intentional questions early on:

• What’s the last thing you got really excited about?

• How do you handle conflict in relationships?

• What’s your idea of a perfect weekend?

🏃‍♀️ Step 4: Move Offline Quickly

Endless chatting leads to unrealistic expectations and emotional exhaustion. If there’s chemistry, set up a video call or in-person date within 5-7 days to test real-world compatibility.

🔹 Pro Tip: Research shows that long texting phases create false intimacy, making real-life meetings disappointing (Hall et al., 2015).

🤯 Step 5: Be Okay with Rejecting and Being Rejected

Online dating isn’t about convincing someone to like you—it’s about finding mutual compatibility. A quick rejection is better than weeks of emotional investment in the wrong person.

🔹 Mindset Shift: Instead of seeing rejection as failure, view it as efficiency—one step closer to the right match.

🎯 Final Thought: Burn the Haystack, Find Your Match

By eliminating bad matches early and focusing on quality interactions, the Burned Haystack Dating Method saves you time, emotional energy, and frustration. Next time you swipe, remember: less is more. 🔥

Women & Alcohol: The Silent Mental Health Crisis

🍷 Why Are More Women Drinking?

In recent years, alcohol use among women has been steadily rising, and it’s not just about “wine mom” culture or bottomless mimosa brunches. Research shows that women are drinking more than ever before, with alcohol-related deaths among women increasing by 85% between 1999 and 2020 (White et al., 2020). But why?

Unlike past generations, where heavy drinking was more associated with men, today’s women are drinking at nearly the same rates as men (Slade et al., 2016). The reasons? A mix of stress, societal expectations, and targeted marketing that normalizes alcohol as a coping mechanism.

📉 The Science Behind Women & Alcohol

Women metabolize alcohol differently than men, leading to greater physical and mental health risks. Here’s what the research says:

• Higher BAC Levels – Women’s bodies contain less water and more fat than men’s, meaning they process alcohol more slowly, leading to higher blood alcohol concentration (BAC) levels (Erol & Karpyak, 2015).

• Increased Risk of Addiction – Women develop alcohol dependence faster than men, a phenomenon known as telescoping (Becker & Koob, 2016).

• Greater Mental Health Impact – Alcohol exacerbates anxiety, depression, and trauma-related disorders, which women are already more prone to experiencing (Keyes et al., 2011).

🚺 Why Are Women Turning to Alcohol?

The rise in alcohol consumption among women isn’t random—it’s tied to several societal and psychological factors:

1. Alcohol as a Coping Mechanism

Women are more likely than men to drink in response to stress, trauma, and mental health struggles (Wilsnack et al., 2018). Whether it’s work pressure, parenting stress, or past trauma, alcohol often becomes an “easy fix” that later leads to dependence.

🔹 The Reality: While alcohol might feel like a temporary relief, it actually worsens anxiety and depression over time (Boden & Fergusson, 2011).

2. The Influence of Marketing & Culture

Ever noticed how alcohol brands aggressively target women? From “rosé all day” slogans to “mommy juice” memes, the alcohol industry has capitalized on the idea that drinking is a form of self-care.

🔹 The Reality: Drinking is often framed as “empowering” or a way to “unwind,” but it masks deeper issues related to stress and mental health.

3. Social Acceptance & Peer Pressure

Drinking is often a socially reinforced behavior, especially among women in professional settings or motherhood circles. Many women feel pressured to drink to “fit in” or avoid social scrutiny.

🔹 The Reality: Many women drink not because they enjoy it, but because they fear standing out by saying no.

🚨 The Risks: More Than Just a Hangover

Women face unique risks when it comes to alcohol consumption:

• Increased Risk of Liver Disease – Women develop alcohol-related liver disease faster and at lower consumption levels than men (Addolorato et al., 2021).

• Higher Rates of Blackouts – Due to how their bodies process alcohol, women are more likely to experience memory loss and blackouts (Mundt & Zakletskaia, 2012).

• Increased Vulnerability to Assault – Studies show that women under the influence are at a higher risk of sexual assault and intimate partner violence (Kilpatrick et al., 2007).

💡 Breaking the Cycle: How Women Can Reclaim Control

The good news? More women are recognizing the negative impact of alcohol and choosing to redefine their relationship with drinking. Here’s how:

✅ Mindful Drinking – Instead of drinking out of habit, ask yourself: Why am I reaching for this drink?

✅ Find Healthy Coping Mechanisms – Try exercise, meditation, therapy, or creative outlets as stress relievers.

✅ Challenge Social Norms – Saying no to a drink shouldn’t require an excuse. Normalize alcohol-free choices.

✅ Seek Support – Therapy, support groups, and online sober communities can help women struggling with alcohol dependence.

🚀 Final Thought: You Deserve Better

Women deserve real self-care, not just alcohol disguised as relaxation. If you or someone you know is struggling with alcohol, there’s no shame in seeking help. True empowerment comes from making choices that prioritize mental, emotional, and physical well-being. 💙

Men & Mental Health: Breaking the Silence on Addiction

🚹 The Silent Struggle

Men are often told to “man up” and push through their problems, but the truth is, mental health doesn’t care about outdated stereotypes. Anxiety, depression, and addiction don’t discriminate—and ignoring them doesn’t make them go away.

From high-functioning anxiety to self-medicating with vices like pornography, marijuana, alcohol, and gambling, many men turn to external coping mechanisms instead of addressing what’s really going on. So, let’s break it down: Why do men struggle to talk about mental health? And how do these addictions develop?

🧠 Why Do Men Bottle It Up?

Research shows that men are less likely to seek help for mental health issues (Mahalik et al., 2003). Why?

• Cultural Conditioning – Society often equates masculinity with toughness, leaving little room for vulnerability.

• Fear of Judgment – Many men worry that admitting they’re struggling will make them seem weak.

• Lack of Role Models – If men don’t see other men prioritizing mental health, they’re less likely to do it themselves.

But here’s the twist: true strength comes from self-awareness, not avoidance. And addictions? They often stem from deeper emotional struggles.

🔄 The Cycle of Addiction: What’s Really Happening?

Addictions don’t just appear out of nowhere—they develop as coping mechanisms for unresolved emotions.

Gabor Maté & The Trauma-Addiction Connection

Renowned physician and trauma expert Dr. Gabor Maté argues that addiction is not about substance use itself, but about the pain that lies beneath it. In his book In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts (2008), Maté explores how unresolved trauma—particularly childhood trauma and PTSD—creates the conditions for addictive behaviors.

Maté states, “The question is not why the addiction, but why the pain?” His research highlights that addictions often develop as self-soothing mechanisms for deep emotional wounds, particularly among men who have been conditioned to suppress vulnerability.

Studies support this view: PTSD and early childhood adversity are strongly linked to substance use disorders (Khoury et al., 2010). This means that treating addiction requires healing the underlying emotional pain, not just eliminating the addictive behavior.

🎭 Real-Life Addictions: How They Manifest

Pornography Addiction 🎭

• Watching porn can trigger dopamine surges, which create short-term pleasure but long-term desensitization (Kuhn & Gallinat, 2014).

• Studies show excessive porn use can lead to lower sexual satisfaction, increased anxiety, and difficulty forming real-life connections (Wright et al., 2017).

• It often starts as stress relief but can turn into a dependency when emotions aren’t addressed.

🔹 The Fix: Replace compulsive consumption with real intimacy and self-reflection. If you’re using porn to escape, ask yourself: What am I running from?

Marijuana Use 🌿

• While weed is often seen as harmless, heavy use has been linked to increased anxiety, paranoia, and amotivation syndrome (Volkow et al., 2014).

• Many use marijuana to “take the edge off” stress, but chronic use can actually increase anxiety over time (Patel & Hillard, 2008).

🔹 The Fix: Ask yourself: Am I using this to relax, or to numb? Mindful use is key—if it’s your only stress reliever, it might be time for new tools.

Alcohol Dependence 🍺

• Society normalizes drinking as a social activity, but when it becomes a way to avoid emotions, it can spiral fast.

• Studies show men are twice as likely as women to binge drink (CDC, 2020), leading to increased risks of depression and liver disease.

🔹 The Fix: Try replacing alcohol with exercise, therapy, or social hobbies. Cutting back doesn’t mean cutting out fun—it means taking control.

Gambling Addiction 🎰

• Gambling provides an adrenaline rush, which can quickly become addictive.

• Research links gambling addiction to impulse control disorders and high-stress levels (Potenza et al., 2001).

🔹 The Fix: If gambling feels like an escape, explore healthier ways to find excitement—sports, new hobbies, or even therapy.

🔥 The Way Forward: Owning Your Mental Health

Breaking free from addiction isn’t about shame—it’s about understanding why you’re reaching for certain vices. The key steps?

✅ Acknowledge the pattern – Awareness is the first step.

✅ Find better coping strategies – Therapy, fitness, meditation, or meaningful connections.

✅ Talk about it – You’re not alone. Seeking help is strength, not weakness.

🚀 Final Thought: You Deserve More

You don’t have to settle for quick fixes when real healing is possible. Your mental health matters—not just for you, but for the people who care about you. Let’s break the cycle and build something better. 💪`

Mel Robbins’ “Let Them” Theory: The Art of Letting Go for Your Mental Health

🚪 “Just Let Them.” Sounds Too Simple, Right?

If you've ever found yourself frustrated by how others act—ghosting your texts, not supporting your dreams, making choices that leave you confused—Mel Robbins has three words for you: Let. Them.

Mel Robbins' Let Them theory, also the focus of her latest book, is a radical but freeing mindset shift that suggests we stop trying to control, convince, or change people—and instead, let them be who they are. Why? Because their actions say everything about them and nothing about you. More importantly, it saves you from unnecessary stress, resentment, and wasted emotional energy.

But does this philosophy hold up beyond a viral social media clip? Let’s dive into the psychology behind it.

🧠 The Science Behind “Let Them”

While Robbins presents this concept in a refreshingly simple way, research in psychology backs up its effectiveness. Here’s why it works:

1. The Illusion of Control & Letting It Go

Humans naturally crave control—it makes us feel safe (Langer, 1975). But trying to micromanage others' decisions is a losing battle. Studies on locus of control (Rotter, 1966) show that people who accept what they can’t change (external locus) experience lower stress and higher well-being than those who try to control everything (internal locus). Let Them encourages you to release that control and focus on what you can change—your response.

2. Cognitive Dissonance: Why We Struggle to “Let Them”

Cognitive dissonance (Festinger, 1957) happens when our expectations clash with reality. For example, if you expect a friend to be more supportive, but they repeatedly dismiss your goals, your brain wants to resolve the inconsistency—either by changing your expectations or endlessly trying to make them supportive.

The “Let Them” mindset suggests choosing the first option: Accepting that their actions reflect them, not you.

3. Emotional Detachment for Mental Peace

Practicing emotional detachment (not in a cold, distant way but in a healthy boundaries way) is linked to reduced anxiety and improved emotional regulation (Kross & Ayduk, 2011). By saying “Let them”, you’re not giving up on relationships—you’re just refusing to waste energy on people who show you, through their actions, that they’re not aligned with your expectations.

🎭 Real-Life Scenarios: Applying the “Let Them” Rule

✔️ Ghosting? Let them. Their lack of communication is their choice—you dodged a bullet from someone who lacks emotional maturity.

✔️ Not supporting your dreams? Let them. The right people will support you. Energy is better spent on them.

✔️ Judging your choices? Let them. Their opinions are theirs to carry, not yours.

✔️ Flaky friend? Let them. Stop chasing. Watch who shows up without being pushed.

🔥 The Takeaway: Freedom Through Acceptance

The “Let Them” approach isn’t about passivity—it’s about peace. It allows you to set healthy boundaries, stop wasting energy on people who don’t align with you, and create space for those who do.

Mel Robbins’ message is clear: Instead of resisting what is, accept it—and free yourself in the process. 🚀

** Building a Meaningful Therapeutic Relationship**

🧠 Why Millennials Are Turning to Therapy More Than Ever

Millennials (born between 1981-1996) are leading the charge in prioritizing mental health. Unlike previous generations, they’re more open about seeking therapy, setting boundaries, and practicing self-care. But while booking the first session is a great step, real transformation happens through engagement—building a strong, trusting relationship with a therapist.

💬 The Therapeutic Relationship: More Than Just Talking

Therapy isn’t just about venting; it’s about creating a collaborative partnership where growth and healing take place. Research shows that the therapeutic alliance—the bond between a client and therapist—is one of the most significant predictors of successful therapy outcomes (Horvath & Symonds, 1991).

A strong therapeutic relationship provides:

✅ A Safe Space – Free of judgment, full of understanding.

✅ Emotional Support – Because let’s be real, life is hard.

✅ Accountability – Growth isn’t always comfortable, but it’s worth it.

✅ Practical Tools – Coping strategies tailored to your unique needs.

🤯 Common Barriers to Therapy Engagement (And How to Overcome Them)

1. The "I Should Be Able to Handle This" Mindset

Many millennials grew up with messages like “just tough it out” or “others have it worse.” But therapy isn’t about weakness—it’s about self-awareness and resilience.

🔹 Shift Your Perspective: Seeing a therapist is no different than seeing a doctor for physical health. Your mind deserves care too!

2. Fear of Being Vulnerable

Opening up can be scary. Many worry about feeling judged or misunderstood. But good therapy isn’t about fixing you—it’s about understanding you.

🔹 Pro Tip: If something feels off with your therapist, communicate it! A skilled therapist will adjust their approach to meet you where you are.

3. Stigma Still Lingers

Even in 2025, some circles still see therapy as a “last resort.” But millennials are actively breaking this stigma by normalizing conversations around mental health.

🔹 Reframe It: Therapy is proactive, not reactive. You don’t need a crisis to benefit from it!

🔥 Making the Most of Therapy: Engagement Tips

• Find the Right Fit 👥 – A therapist’s style matters! It’s okay to switch if it doesn’t feel right.

• Show Up Authentically 🎭 – Be honest, even when it’s uncomfortable.

• Do the Homework 📖 – Therapy doesn’t end when the session does. Applying insights IRL makes the difference.

• Communicate Your Needs 📢 – Therapy is a two-way street. Let your therapist know what’s working (or what’s not!).

🌱 Final Thoughts: Therapy as an Investment in Yourself

Therapy isn’t a quick fix, but it’s a powerful tool for personal growth. Engaging in the process and building a strong therapeutic relationship can lead to deeper self-awareness, emotional resilience, and long-term mental well-being.

Millennials are proving that therapy isn’t just about healing past wounds—it’s about building a better future. Ready to take the next step? Your future self will thank you. 💙

Gen Z and Mental Health

Gen Z and Mental Health

🌍 Growing Up in a World on Fire

Gen Z (those born between 1997-2012) has been labeled the most anxious generation—but can you blame them? They’ve grown up amid economic instability, social media pressures, and, oh yeah, a global pandemic. Unlike previous generations, they’re not just dealing with existential dread; they’re Googling coping mechanisms at 3 AM.

📉 The Stats Don’t Lie

• 42% of Gen Z has been diagnosed with a mental health condition (APA, 2023).

• More than half say they feel persistently sad or hopeless.

• Social media use has been linked to rising rates of anxiety and depression among teens and young adults (Twenge et al., 2020).

But Gen Z isn’t just suffering in silence—they’re talking about it. Unlike past generations, they’re breaking the stigma surrounding mental health, using TikTok, memes, and group chats as their version of therapy.

🤯 The Unique Mental Health Challenges Gen Z Faces

1. The Double-Edged Sword of Social Media

Imagine this: You open Instagram, and in 0.5 seconds, you're bombarded with a highlight reel of someone else's perfect life. Enter: the comparison trap. Social media can fuel insecurity and anxiety, yet it also provides a space for community and connection.

🔹 Pro Tip: Set screen time limits and follow accounts that make you feel good instead of triggering self-doubt.

2. Hustle Culture vs. Burnout Culture

For Gen Z, “making it” often means juggling a side hustle, full-time school or work, and an attempt at a social life. The pressure to grind can lead to serious burnout.

🔹 Pro Tip: Productivity is great, but so is sleep. Schedule downtime like you schedule deadlines.

💡 How Gen Z is Changing the Mental Health Game

🗣️ Talking About It – Loudly

Unlike older generations, Gen Z isn’t afraid to say, “I’m in therapy,” or “I need a mental health day.” They’re normalizing the conversation, and that’s a game-changer.

💻 Digital Therapy & Mental Health Apps

From apps like Headspace and Calm to TikTok therapists offering digestible advice, mental health resources have never been more accessible.

🎨 Creative Coping Mechanisms

From journaling to painting to crying while listening to Phoebe Bridgers, Gen Z uses creativity to process emotions in ways past generations never considered.

🚀 Final Thoughts: A Generation That’s Healing

Yes, Gen Z faces overwhelming challenges, but they’re also paving the way for a more open, supportive, and emotionally intelligent future. They’re proving that acknowledging struggles isn’t a weakness—it’s the first step to real change.

So, Gen Z, keep going. Keep prioritizing your mental health. And if all else fails… there’s always dog videos and therapy 🐶💙.

Manifesting

The Science of Manifesting: Does It Really Work?

I’m wondering if you remember a little over a year ago, there was a trend on tik tok about “the luckiest girl in the world”. This was my personal affirmation for many months, and I’ve continued to use it. Why? Because it works!

Manifesting has become a buzzword in recent years, often associated with vision boards, affirmations, and the law of attraction. Proponents claim that by focusing on positive thoughts and visualizing desired outcomes, individuals can bring their dreams into reality. But does manifesting really work, or is it just another self-help trend? Let’s examine the psychological research behind it and explore how the “luckiest girl in the world” mindset plays a role.

Understanding Manifesting

Manifesting is based on the idea that our thoughts shape our reality. While this concept is popular in spiritual and self-help communities, it also has psychological underpinnings. Cognitive-behavioral theories suggest that thoughts influence emotions and behaviors, which can, in turn, affect life outcomes. But does merely thinking about success lead to real-world achievements?

The concept of the “luckiest girl in the world” has gained traction as a manifestation technique, emphasizing the belief that good fortune naturally follows certain individuals. Those who adopt this mindset operate under the assumption that they are inherently lucky, which influences their confidence, decision-making, and behavior in ways that can create self-fulfilling prophecies.

The Research Behind Manifesting

Scientific studies provide mixed results regarding manifesting. Research in psychology and neuroscience suggests that while positive thinking alone may not directly lead to success, certain cognitive and behavioral mechanisms associated with manifesting can be beneficial.

1. The Power of Visualization Studies show that visualization can enhance motivation and performance. A well-known study by Dr. Blaslotto at the University of Chicago found that individuals who mentally practiced free throws improved their performance nearly as much as those who physically practiced. This suggests that visualization activates similar neural pathways as real-world actions, making it a useful tool for goal setting.

2. The Role of Self-Efficacy According to Albert Bandura’s theory of self-efficacy, individuals who believe they can achieve a goal are more likely to take action toward it. Positive affirmations, a key component of manifesting, can reinforce self-efficacy, potentially leading to increased motivation and effort. The “luckiest girl in the world” mindset operates on a similar principle—those who truly believe they are lucky tend to take more risks, approach opportunities with optimism, and persist through challenges.

3. The Pitfalls of Passive Manifesting Research from NYU psychologists Gabriele Oettingen and Peter Gollwitzer warns against overly optimistic thinking without action. Their studies suggest that individuals who engage in mere wishful thinking may feel psychologically rewarded without putting in the effort needed for success. Oettingen’s “WOOP” method (Wish, Outcome, Obstacle, Plan) emphasizes the importance of balancing positive thinking with practical goal-setting strategies.

Making Manifesting Work for You

While manifesting alone may not magically create success, integrating it with evidence-based strategies can be beneficial. Here are some ways to use manifesting effectively:

• Combine visualization with action: Instead of just imagining success, create a concrete plan and take measurable steps toward your goal.

• Use positive affirmations strategically: Reinforce self-belief while also preparing for potential setbacks.

• Adopt the “luckiest girl in the world” mindset: Approach life with confidence and a belief that good things will happen, but also take intentional action to create opportunities.

• Set realistic goals: Applying methods like the WOOP technique ensures you maintain a practical approach.

• Practice gratitude: Studies show that gratitude fosters a positive mindset and increases resilience, helping individuals stay motivated.

Conclusion

Manifesting, when used correctly, can be a powerful psychological tool. While simply wishing for success is unlikely to bring tangible results, combining visualization with proactive behavior can enhance motivation, self-efficacy, and goal achievement. The “luckiest girl in the world” mindset serves as an example of how belief and confidence can shape opportunities, but it must be paired with intentional effort. Instead of relying solely on the universe to deliver, a balanced approach that integrates evidence-based strategies can lead to real and lasting change.

The Dangers of Self-Diagnosing

🚨 The Dangers of Self-Diagnosis: Why You Should See a Pro 🚨

Hey, we get it. Google and TikTok make it SO easy to look up symptoms and diagnose yourself in five minutes. But before you convince yourself that your brain fog is definitely early-onset dementia, let’s talk about why self-diagnosing can be risky business. 🤯💡

⚠️ The Risks of Self-Diagnosis ⚠️

🔍 Misreading Symptoms
Mental health conditions like ADHD, anxiety, and depression often have overlapping signs—think trouble focusing, restlessness, or feeling drained. Without professional input, you might mislabel what you’re experiencing and miss out on the right support. 😵‍💫

🎯 Confirmation Bias
Ever gone down an internet rabbit hole and suddenly everything seems like a symptom? 🕵️‍♂️ When you search for something, your brain tends to focus only on the results that confirm your fears while ignoring alternative explanations.

⏳ Delaying Real Help
Trying self-care hacks, over-the-counter meds, or diet changes might seem helpful, but if you actually need therapy or medical intervention, you’re only putting off the care that could actually make a difference. 🤷‍♀️

😨 Unnecessary Stress
Thinking you have a serious condition (when you don’t) can be just as bad as ignoring one that you do. Your mind can spiral into worst-case scenarios, which increases anxiety and makes everything feel 10x worse. Yikes. 😬

✅ Why Seeing a Professional is a Game-Changer ✅

💯 They Know Their Stuff
Psychologists, doctors, and therapists have years of training to recognize patterns and nuances in mental health conditions. They won’t just slap a label on you—they’ll actually help you understand what’s going on. 🧠✨

📋 Personalized Treatment Plans
Instead of generic advice from Reddit, a licensed pro can guide you with a treatment plan tailored to YOU. Therapy? Medication? Lifestyle changes? They’ve got you covered. 🎯

🤝 Emotional Support
Having someone validate your experiences and help you navigate your emotions is a total game-changer. Friends are great, but a trained professional? Even better. 💙

🚀 Avoiding Future Problems
Getting an early and accurate diagnosis means you can start working on solutions ASAP—before things snowball into bigger issues. Taking care of yourself now = a happier, healthier future. 🌟

🎤 The Bottom Line 🎤

Scrolling through mental health TikTok is cool for awareness, but it’s not a replacement for professional care. If something feels off, book an appointment with a licensed expert who can give you real answers and real solutions. Your well-being is too important to leave to guesswork. 💪💙

👉 Need help? Reach out to a mental health professional today. You got this! 🚀

Exploring Open Relationships

The Cost-Benefit Analysis of Open Relationships: A Psychological Perspective

I have had many conversations recently with clients in my practice regarding open relationships. I thought this may be a good topic to dive into and explore the myths and the possible costs and benefits. In today’s modern dating culture, open relationships have gained increased attention and acceptance. Advocates claim they provide freedom, personal growth, and deeper connections. However, like any relationship model, non-monogamy comes with inherent challenges and risks that should not be overlooked.

A serious, research-based examination of open relationships reveals both benefits and potential costs—psychological, emotional, and relational. Before making a decision about whether an open relationship is the right path, it is critical to weigh these factors carefully.

The Potential Benefits of Open Relationships

While controversial in some circles, proponents of consensual non-monogamy highlight several perceived advantages:

✅ Increased Personal Freedom – Open relationships allow partners to explore connections outside of traditional monogamy, fostering independence and self-discovery.

✅ Expanded Emotional and Physical Connections – Supporters argue that non-monogamy allows individuals to develop multiple meaningful relationships, reducing dependency on a single partner.

✅ Honest Communication – For open relationships to function successfully, they require clear boundaries and ongoing discussions about expectations and feelings, which can strengthen communication skills.

✅ Reduced Pressure on a Single Partner – Some claim that diversifying emotional and sexual needs across multiple relationships alleviates unrealistic expectations placed on one individual.

While these benefits may sound appealing, they must be weighed against the potential emotional, psychological, and relational consequences.

The Risks and Psychological Costs of Open Relationships

Despite the touted advantages, research and clinical observations indicate significant risks that should not be ignored.

⚠️ Emotional Distress and Jealousy – Even in consensually open relationships, many individuals experience unexpected jealousy, insecurity, and feelings of inadequacy. Managing these emotions can be exhausting and may damage self-esteem.

⚠️ Attachment and Relationship Stability – Studies suggest that traditional monogamous relationships tend to have greater emotional security. Attachment theory highlights the importance of exclusive bonding for fostering deep emotional intimacy and trust.

⚠️ Higher Risk of Relationship Dissolution – Research from the Journal of Sex Research suggests that non-monogamous relationships often experience higher instability due to the complexity of managing multiple partners and emotional investments.

⚠️ Potential for Unequal Dynamics – Even with mutual agreements, one partner may struggle more with the arrangement, leading to power imbalances, resentment, or emotional harm.

⚠️ Mental Health Implications – The psychological impact of navigating multiple intimate relationships can contribute to increased stress, anxiety, and emotional fatigue, particularly for those with attachment insecurities.

Key Considerations Before Choosing an Open Relationship

If you are contemplating an open relationship, it is crucial to reflect on the following:

🔹 Your Personal Attachment Style – Are you secure in your attachment, or do you struggle with anxiety or avoidance? Open relationships often challenge those with insecure attachment styles.

🔹 Core Values and Long-Term Goals – Does non-monogamy align with your deeper values and vision for commitment, family, and emotional security?

🔹 Emotional Bandwidth – Can you handle the time, energy, and emotional work required to manage multiple intimate relationships?

🔹 Impact on Mental Health – Are you prepared for the potential stressors, jealousy, and emotional processing that come with non-monogamy?

🔹 Risk of Regret – Many who experiment with open relationships later find themselves craving the depth, trust, and stability that monogamy provides.

Final Thoughts: A Balanced Perspective

While open relationships are gaining mainstream attention, they are not a universally beneficial model. Psychological research indicates that monogamous relationships generally offer greater long-term stability, security, and deeper emotional bonds. The idea that non-monogamy guarantees happiness or fulfillment is a myth—just as monogamy requires effort, commitment, and emotional intelligence, so does any alternative relationship structure.

Ultimately, individuals must make decisions based on self-awareness, emotional resilience, and long-term well-being. If you are considering an open relationship, approach it with careful thought, honest communication, and a realistic understanding of the psychological costs involved.

This topic can be further explored individually or in couples counseling sessions, as the impact can be significant on a relationship and an individual.

Gaslighting: Insights & How to Reclaim Your Reality

Gaslighting: The Psychology Behind Manipulation and How to Break Free

I’m not sure about you, but I am exhausted with the overuse of this term. I hear it on Tik Tok and Reels and seemingly walking by people on the street. Gaslighting is extremely abusive and complicated, and if you’ve been victimized through gaslighting, there are severe consequences to your psychological wellbeing. However, gaslighting doesn’t mean someone is just lying….it is much deeper…darker…

Gaslighting is one of the most insidious forms of psychological manipulation, often leaving victims questioning their own memories, perceptions, and sanity. The term, which originates from the 1944 film Gaslight, has gained widespread recognition in recent years as more people become aware of its presence in relationships, workplaces, and even societal structures. But what exactly is gaslighting, and how can we protect ourselves from its damaging effects?

What is Gaslighting?

Gaslighting is a form of psychological abuse in which a person or group manipulates another into doubting their own reality. This tactic is often used by narcissists, abusers, and those seeking power over others to maintain control. It can occur in romantic relationships, friendships, family dynamics, workplaces, and even political discourse.

According to the American Psychological Association (APA), gaslighting is "a form of manipulation in which the abuser attempts to sow self-doubt and confusion in their victim’s mind." This is done through denial, contradiction, misinformation, and subtle emotional coercion.

Signs of Gaslighting

Gaslighting can be subtle and gradual, making it difficult to recognize. Some common signs include:

• Denial of past events – The gaslighter insists something didn’t happen or was imagined, despite clear evidence.

• Trivializing emotions – They tell the victim they’re "too sensitive" or "overreacting" to invalidate their feelings.

• Contradictory statements – They frequently change their narrative, making it difficult to know what’s true.

• Projection – Accusing the victim of behaviors that the gaslighter is actually engaging in.

• Isolating the victim – Limiting the victim’s contact with supportive friends and family to increase dependency.

• Manipulating facts – Twisting information to make the victim doubt their understanding of events.

• Shifting blame – Making the victim feel responsible for the gaslighter’s actions or the deterioration of the relationship.

The Psychological Impact of Gaslighting

Gaslighting can have devastating psychological effects on victims, leading to long-term emotional distress. Research has linked gaslighting to symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, and low self-esteem. A 2019 study published in the Journal of Interpersonal Violence found that gaslighting in intimate relationships significantly correlates with psychological distress and emotional dependence on the abuser.

Over time, gaslighting can cause cognitive dissonance, a state of psychological discomfort caused by conflicting thoughts and realities. The victim begins to distrust their own mind, leading to indecision, confusion, and an increasing reliance on the gaslighter for validation.

Dr. Ramani’s Insights on Gaslighting

Dr. Ramani Durvasula, a renowned clinical psychologist, has extensively explored the dynamics of narcissistic abuse and gaslighting, offering valuable insights into recognizing and addressing these manipulative behaviors.

Dr. Ramani emphasizes that gaslighting is a tactic commonly employed by individuals with narcissistic traits to maintain control over their victims. She explains that gaslighting involves making the victim doubt their own reality, leading to confusion and self-doubt. In her discussions, she highlights that gaslighting can occur not only in personal relationships but also in workplaces and societal structures.

In her work, Dr. Ramani outlines several key aspects of gaslighting:

• Denial of past events: The gaslighter insists that certain events did not happen or were imagined by the victim.

• Trivializing emotions: They accuse the victim of being overly sensitive or overreacting, thereby invalidating their feelings.

• Projection: Accusing the victim of behaviors or intentions that the gaslighter themselves are exhibiting.

These behaviors serve to destabilize the victim’s sense of reality, making them more dependent on the gaslighter’s version of events.

The Concept of 'Tribe Gaslighting'

Dr. Ramani introduces the concept of "tribe gaslighting," where individuals surrounding the narcissist, such as friends, family, or colleagues, may unknowingly support the gaslighter’s narrative by doubting or dismissing the victim’s experiences. This collective invalidation can further entrench the victim’s confusion and isolation.

How to Recognize and Break Free from Gaslighting

Recognizing gaslighting is the first step toward reclaiming your reality. Here are some ways to protect yourself:

1. Trust Your Perception

Keep a journal of events, conversations, and interactions. Writing things down can help you maintain a record of reality when a gaslighter tries to distort it.

2. Seek External Validation

Talk to trusted friends, family members, or a therapist about your experiences. An outside perspective can help confirm your feelings and reality.

3. Set Boundaries

Gaslighters thrive on control. Setting clear boundaries—such as refusing to engage in circular arguments or limiting interactions—can reduce their influence over you.

4. Stop Seeking Their Approval

Gaslighters manipulate by making you crave their validation. Recognizing that you don’t need their approval to validate your experiences is empowering.

5. Consider Professional Help

Gaslighting can have deep psychological effects, and therapy can help rebuild self-trust. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is particularly effective in countering distorted thinking patterns caused by gaslighting.

Final Thoughts: Reclaiming Your Reality

Gaslighting is a form of emotional abuse that can erode a person’s sense of self over time. Recognizing the signs, understanding the motivations behind it, and taking steps to protect yourself are crucial for regaining autonomy and confidence.

Dr. Ramani’s extensive work, including her books and media appearances, has been instrumental in shedding light on the pervasive nature of gaslighting and narcissistic abuse, empowering individuals to recognize and break free from these toxic dynamics.

If you suspect you are experiencing gaslighting, know that you are not alone. Seeking support and prioritizing self-care can help you reclaim your reality and rebuild a healthy sense of self-worth.

For a deeper understanding of gaslighting and strategies to defend your self-worth, you might find this video by Dr. Ramani insightful:

How to Defend Your Self-Worth from Gaslighting | Dr. Ramani

Inside Out 2: Introducing new Emotions like Ennui

Inside Out 2: A Fun and In-Depth Psychological Adventure into Growing Emotions

Grab your popcorn and get ready to take a wild ride back into Riley’s mind! Inside Out 2 is here, and it’s bringing a brand-new emotional rollercoaster that perfectly captures the messy, wonderful, and sometimes terrifying world of adolescence. If the first Inside Out movie made us rethink our relationship with Joy and Sadness, the sequel is about to show us just how complex emotions can get as we grow up.

Let’s take a deep dive into the psychological magic of Inside Out 2—because this movie isn’t just fun; it’s a brilliant portrayal of the inner workings of the human mind.

New Emotions, New Challenges

If you thought Riley’s five core emotions—Joy, Sadness, Anger, Fear, and Disgust—had their hands full before, wait until you meet their new roommates: Anxiety, Envy, Embarrassment, and Ennui (Boredom). Each one brings something unique to the table, adding layers of emotional complexity that every teen (and let’s be honest, adult) can relate to.

• Anxiety: The ultimate overthinker, Anxiety is here to make sure Riley is constantly aware of what could go wrong. Anxiety plays a crucial role in real life, too—it helps us prepare for the future, but too much of it can make us feel overwhelmed. Sound familiar?

• Envy: If social media had an emotion, it would be Envy. This little green-eyed character represents the all-too-common feeling of comparing ourselves to others, especially during adolescence when fitting in becomes a top priority.

• Embarrassment: Awkward moments? Yep, Embarrassment is the one making you cringe at your own existence. This emotion actually serves a purpose, helping us become more aware of social norms and how others perceive us. But sometimes, it feels like the world is ending over the tiniest misstep.

• Ennui (Boredom): The sigh-heavy, eye-rolling embodiment of “meh.” Ennui reflects the feeling of being disengaged, uninterested, or just plain indifferent—a common mood for many teens who are figuring out their passions and purpose in life.

The Science Behind Emotional Complexity

One of the most exciting parts of Inside Out 2 is how accurately it portrays emotional growth. As kids grow into teenagers, their brains undergo massive changes, particularly in the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for decision-making, impulse control, and emotional regulation. This is why emotions start blending together—what used to be simple feelings now become mixed, like feeling excited and terrified about a big change at the same time.

The movie beautifully illustrates how emotions don’t work in isolation. Joy and Anxiety might clash, but they also work together—just like in real life. This concept aligns with psychological theories that emphasize the importance of emotional integration, where different emotions interact to create a more balanced and mature mindset.

Lessons We Can Take Away

Beyond being an entertaining animated film, Inside Out 2 offers some powerful insights into mental health and emotional well-being. Here are a few takeaways that apply to all of us:

✅ All emotions have a purpose – Even Anxiety, Envy, and Embarrassment play important roles in personal growth. Instead of ignoring them, we should learn how to work with them.

✅ Emotional literacy is key – Teaching kids (and adults) how to identify, understand, and express their emotions leads to better mental health and stronger relationships.

✅ Social pressure is real – The new emotions highlight just how much external influences shape our self-perception. Open conversations about self-worth and resilience can make a huge difference.

✅ It’s okay to feel conflicted – As we grow, emotions become more layered. Feeling both excited and nervous, happy and sad, or proud and embarrassed is completely normal.

Final Thoughts: Why This Movie Matters

Pixar has done it again! Inside Out 2 isn’t just a fun sequel—it’s a brilliant, scientifically grounded look at emotional development. Whether you’re a parent trying to understand your teenager, a therapist helping clients navigate their feelings, or just someone who loves a good animated film with depth, this movie has something for everyone.

So next time you’re feeling overwhelmed by Anxiety, comparing yourself to others with Envy, or cringing at something you did thanks to Embarrassment, just remember—you’re not alone. Your emotions are just trying to help, and Inside Out 2 reminds us all that growing up is complicated, but also beautifully human.